The Group of Seven (G7) leaders have finalized the framework for a $50 billion loan package to support Ukraine, according to a statement released on Friday.
AFP reported that the initiative will draw funding from profits generated by Russian sovereign assets that were frozen in response to Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
In the joint statement, leaders of the world’s largest advanced economies confirmed that they have reached a consensus on how to administer the funds, with the goal of beginning disbursements by the end of 2023. “The loan proceeds will be channeled through multiple avenues to provide Ukraine with budgetary, military, and reconstruction assistance,” the G7 statement outlined.
This announcement coincided with a series of high-profile meetings hosted by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank in Washington, where global finance leaders gathered this week to discuss ongoing international financial stability. In these discussions, G7 finance ministers worked to address technical requirements to ensure the loan’s coordinated distribution among member nations, emphasizing “solidarity and fair lending” principles.
The G7 leaders reiterated their support for Ukraine’s sovereignty, underscoring their commitment to stand by the nation in its defense. “We will not relent in our determination to provide Ukraine with the support it requires to overcome aggression,” the leaders stated, further calling on Moscow to halt its military actions and assume responsibility for damages incurred.
As part of this initiative, U.S. President Joe Biden confirmed that the United States would contribute $20 billion to the loan programme, utilizing interest generated from immobilized Russian sovereign assets rather than imposing new taxes on American citizens. "Our approach ensures tyrants will bear the cost of their actions," Biden said, aiming to support Ukraine without burdening U.S. taxpayers.
The U.S. Treasury formalized its commitment on Wednesday, with Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and Ukrainian Finance Minister Sergii Marchenko signing an agreement to begin the loan process without reliance on new tax funding from either nation.
The United States has committed to allocating at least $10 billion of its contribution for Ukraine’s economic stability, while the remaining portion is expected to be directed towards military support, pending additional authorization from Congress. The remaining $30 billion will be financed by other G7 members, including the European Union, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Japan.
The European Union, which holds approximately $235 billion in Russian central bank assets, will contribute €18 billion ($19.4 billion) to the loan package, with EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen affirming the bloc’s solidarity with Ukraine. “Russia must end its illegal war of aggression and pay for the damage it has caused,” von der Leyen stated.
The G7 leaders stressed their unified stance against Russian aggression, concluding their statement with a message to President Vladimir Putin: “Time is not on your side.”